Addiction to Steroids in the Book Drugs and Sports by...

Steroids used by teens should be control to avoid health problems. In the book â€Å"Drugs and Sports†,on page 13, the author Rodney G. Peck states that â€Å"Experts believe that the disease of addiction can be passed down from parent to child.† He also states that, â€Å" a teen who has a parent with an addiction (or a parent who is recovering from an addiction) may be more likely to become an addict as well. Teens should talk with their parents and not follow their steps to addiction. Drug addiction usually starts with something called a gateway drug. One commonly used gateway drug would be weed, the easiest drug to get in the streets and everywhere. A new study suggest that gay and bisexual adolescent boys are more than five times more likely to†¦show more content†¦If catched a second time you might get five years in prison and a fine of five thousand dollars. A third time is double the second time catched. In the article, â€Å"NIH† the author states, â€Å" sometimes men might grow breasts and decrease size of testicoles†. â€Å"Anabolic steroids work very differently from other drugs of abuse, and they do not have the same acute effects on the brain. The most important difference is that steroids do not trigger rapid increases in the neurotransmitter dopamine, which is responsible for the rewarding â€Å"high† that drives the abuse of other substances†, the National Institute of Drug Abuse states. Steroid abuse may lead to serious, even irreversible, health problems. Some of the most dangerous consequences that have been linked to steroid abuse include kidney impairment or failure; damage to the liver; and cardiovascular problems including enlargement of the heart, high blood pressure, and changes in blood cholesterol leading to an increased risk of stroke and heart attack (even in young people). In other words steroids are not good for your body, why? Many people have had their lives ruined by the use of illegal steroids, yet the desired effects are so overwhelming that people tend to overlook the consequences. Steroid users believe taking anabolic steroids will enhance their performance, strength, size,etc. Theres a lot more reasons why you shouldnt be using steroids. Do you wanna die, no right exactly. I was

Bipolar Disorder Essay - 1811 Words

Bipolar Disorder INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper is to discuss bipolar disorders in adolescents. This paper will include a discussion on what bipolar disorders are. There will be a presentation of the causes and symptoms of bipolar disorders. There will be a discussion of the medical as well as the therapeutic interventions and this paper will also include the importance of treatment. WHAT ARE BIPOLAR DISORDERS? Bipolar disorder is a disease that affects one in every five Americans. Bipolar disorders often called Manic Depression, involve the appearance of two extreme emotional states. Adolescents that suffer from bipolar disorders alternate between manic and depressive episodes. Bipolar disorders are not†¦show more content†¦Among pairs of fraternal twins, who have about half their genes in common, both twins have bipolar disorder in less than fifteen percent cases in which one twin has the disorder. Waltz (2000), states that the degree of genetic influence comes from studies of adopted children with bipolar disorder. These studies show that biological relatives have a higher incidence of bipolar disorder than do people in the general population. Personal or work related stress can trigger a manic episode, but this usually occurs in people with a genetic vulnerability (Burns, 1999). Other factors such as childhood experiences and social conditions seem to have relatively littl e influence in causing bipolar disorder. One study examined a pair of twins in which only one member of the pair had bipolar disorder. The study found that regardless of whether the parent had bipolar disorder or not, the twins had the same high ten percent rate of bipolar disorder. This observation suggests that risk for bipolar illness comes from genetic influence, not from exposure to a parent’s bipolar illness or from family problems caused by that illness. Brain Differences According to Waltz (2000), a deletion on chromosome 22 is probably at least part of the problem, likely leading to structural differences in the developing brain. The brain is the most complex and least understood organ in the body. It is the focal point ofShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder ( Bipolar )847 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Bipolar Disorder† Bipolar Disorder is a mental illness, which involves hypomanic episodes, which are changes in someone’s usual mood. Originally, Bipolar Disorder was called manic depression because it does share similar symptoms with people diagnosed with depression. Bipolar Disorder is a severe condition because it can cause mania, which then causes hallucinations and paranoid rage. (Bipolar Disorder) Bipolar Disorder is classified into two categories, bipolar type 1 and bipolar type 2. 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Fixed Income Securities Future Value Equivalent

Question: Describe about the Fixed Income Securities for Future Value Equivalent. Answer: 1. Based on the question, it is apparent that interest is not paid for the first two years but is paid only for one period of six months at the rate of 8% per annum Hence, future value of the FRA after 2.5 years = P (!+r)N = 1,000 *(1+ 0.08/2) = $1,040 The current value of the FRA should be equivalent of the net present value of the above payment computed using a discount rate of 6% pa which would be semi annualised(Hull 2014). Hence, value of FRA = 1040/(1+0.06/2)5 = $ 897.1 The FRA is priced lower than the principal because on two years no interest needs to be paid, however returns can be derived on the value of FRA at the rate of 6% pa semi-annual compounding(Tuckman and Serrat 2011). 2. In order to hedge the market risk, the trader should short in the future or forward markets. This is because the investor has already taken a long position in the cash segment and hence needs protection against any adverse movement of the index from the current level of 1,250. Hence, if the price falls below the current levels of 1,250, then the short trade may be closed and any decrease in the value in the cash segment could be made by the profits earning in the forward market(Hull 2014). It is apparent from the given data that the margin call would be triggered when the margin account loss has crossed $ 1,000 as a result of which the account level dives below the specified maintenance margin level(Hull 2014). It is apparent that the company has assumed a short position and hence the increase in price by a mere 1 cent or $ 0.01 would result in loss of 50000*0.01 = $ 500. Thus, in order to cause a loss of $ 1,000 in the margin account, the price would have to increase by 2cents or become equal to 72 cents per unit. This loss of $ 1,000 would trigger a margin call. 3. One of the key requirements with regards to asset sale is that it should be sold constructively which implies that offsetting positions must be taken to the positions that have already been taken so as to ensure that the investment gains are not locked. In the given case, out of the given choices, Option B has not been sold in a constructive manner. In case of A.C and D, the profit recognition cannot be deferred but the same cannot be said about B. If a put option is bought which is deep in money, then profit arising from the asset can be successfully locked and in the process the tax liability is deferred(Tuckman and Serrat 2011). References Hull, John. Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives . New York: Pearson, 2014. Tuckman, Bruce, and Angel Serrat. Fixed Income Securities: Tools for Today's Markets . London: Wiley Sons, 2011.